Американское общество гирудотерапии

Comparison of body wall histologic structure of two medicinal leeches Hirudo sulukii and Hirudo verbana (Hirudinida: Hirudinidae)

Basic science published in Cell Tissue Res (2021)

Последнее обновление: June 18, 2026Рецензент: ASH Editorial Board
Research article — evidence reviewArticle reference
Evidence: Preclinical (animal)Геномика и протеомикаGul MU, Cakici O · Cell and tissue research, 2021

Abstract

In this study, it was aimed to determine secretory cell types using histochemical properties of secretory cells and epidermis histology in the body wall of two medicinal leech species, Hirudo verbana and Hirudo sulukii. In addition, areas of epidermis epithelial cells, secretory cell types, and secretion areas of secretory cells stained with histochemical stains were statistically compared in both species. Epidermis is composed of single layer of cylindrical epithelium and secretory cells. The cuticle layer covers the epithelial layer. Some Type 1 cells within and close to the epidermis were determined as pear-shaped secretory cells. Type 2a and Type 2b secretory cells were found in large groups in the inner parts of the body wall, especially around muscles. While Type 1 cells were stained weakly with PAS and AB, Type 2b cells were stained darker than Type 2a cells. Statistical calculations showed that areas of epithelial and secretory cells were generally larger in H. sulukii than in H. verbana. Therefore, H. sulukii was thought to be a more resistant species compared to H. verbana. As secretion areas of secretory cells reacting with PAS and AB stains were generally larger in H. sulukii, it was concluded that mucus composition between the two species has different concentration.

Abstract sourced from PubMed (NCBI) for the cited record. See the original publication for the authoritative version.

Publication typeJournal Article
Indexed MeSH termsAnimalsHirudo medicinalisLeeches

Резюме

Histochemical comparison of body wall in two medicinal leech species; H. sulukii had larger epithelial and secretory cell areas suggesting greater environmental resilience and different mucus composition.

Почему это важно для гирудотерапии

This study compared the body wall histology and secretory cell types of two medicinal leech species, Hirudo verbana and Hirudo sulukii, using histochemical staining (PAS and AB) to characterize epidermal structure and secretory cell morphology. The authors found that epithelial and secretory cell areas were generally larger in H. sulukii, suggesting it may be a more resistant species, and that mucus composition differs in concentration between the two species based on differential staining patterns. This work is relevant to ASH's domain as it contributes to the comparative biology of medicinal leech species used in hirudotherapy. The study is purely descriptive histology and does not address therapeutic efficacy, secretome bioactivity, or clinical applications.

Цитирование

Comparison of body wall histologic structure of two medicinal leeches Hirudo sulukii and Hirudo verbana (Hirudinida: Hirudinidae).

Gul MU, Cakici O · Cell and tissue research, 2021

Связанный клинический контекст

Узнайте, как это исследование связано с клинической практикой

Добавлено в библиотеку ASH: May 27, 2026 · Последнее обновление сайта: June 18, 2026

Этот сайт предоставляет образовательную информацию и не является медицинской консультацией, диагнозом или рекомендацией по лечению. Гирудотерапия сопряжена с клинически значимыми рисками и должна проводиться только квалифицированными клиницистами в рамках институционально утверждённых протоколов. Разрешение FDA 510(k) для медицинских пиявок ограничено определёнными показаниями; обсуждения исследовательского и нелицензионного применения отмечены соответствующим образом. Для индивидуальных медицинских рекомендаций обратитесь к квалифицированному медицинскому специалисту.