Американское общество гирудотерапии

Partial reconstruction of the auricle with the tubed postauricular flap: a case report

Case report published in J Craniofac Surg (2024)

Последнее обновление: June 18, 2026Рецензент: ASH Editorial Board
Research article — evidence reviewArticle reference
Evidence: Case reportКлинические исследованияShteynberg et al. · The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2024

Abstract

The authors present a case of a partial auricular deformity acquired from a human bite that was reconstructed using a 3-stage posterior auricular tubed flap. Helical rim avulsions may be ideally reconstructed with a tubed flap created from lax postauricular soft tissue. During the third stage, division and inset of the inferior pedicle of the flap were complicated by venous congestion. The use of leech therapy and topical nitroglycerin successfully improved flap circulation. Given the occurrence of venous congestion due to a sudden change in flap blood circulation, the authors propose a pedicle compression device to be used in the future that assists with flap conditioning. This physiological delay helps minimize flap ischemia by allowing choke vessels to dilate within, thus increasing flap reliability. Therefore, when the pedicle is divided, improved circulation from the previously inset superior pedicle has been established with a decreased risk of venous congestion and arterial insufficiency.

Abstract sourced from PubMed (NCBI) for the cited record. See the original publication for the authoritative version.

Publication typeCase ReportsJournal Article
Indexed MeSH termsHumansBites and StingsEar AuricleHyperemiaLeechingNitroglycerinPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgical Flaps

Резюме

Partial-auricle reconstruction using tubed postauricular flap technique.

Почему это важно для гирудотерапии

This case report describes partial auricular reconstruction after a human bite using a 3-stage posterior auricular tubed flap. During the third stage, venous congestion developed and was successfully managed with leech therapy combined with topical nitroglycerin, improving flap circulation. This directly documents a clinical application of leech therapy for venous congestion in a surgical flap, representing a relevant use case within the domain of hirudotherapy. However, as a single case report, it provides limited generalizable evidence, offers no quantitative outcome data isolating the leech therapy component, and cannot separate the contribution of leeching from the concurrent use of topical nitroglycerin.

Цитирование

Partial reconstruction of the auricle with the tubed postauricular flap: a case report.

Shteynberg et al. · The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2024

Связанный клинический контекст

Узнайте, как это исследование связано с клинической практикой

Добавлено в библиотеку ASH: May 27, 2026 · Последнее обновление сайта: June 18, 2026

Этот сайт предоставляет образовательную информацию и не является медицинской консультацией, диагнозом или рекомендацией по лечению. Гирудотерапия сопряжена с клинически значимыми рисками и должна проводиться только квалифицированными клиницистами в рамках институционально утверждённых протоколов. Разрешение FDA 510(k) для медицинских пиявок ограничено определёнными показаниями; обсуждения исследовательского и нелицензионного применения отмечены соответствующим образом. Для индивидуальных медицинских рекомендаций обратитесь к квалифицированному медицинскому специалисту.