Microvascular Replantation for partial auricle Amputation: Only Arterial anastomoses and Acupuncture Bloodletting
Case series published in Aesthetic Plast Surg (2023)
Resumen
BACKGROUND: There have been many reports on replantation of complete auricle amputation, but few reports on successful replantation of partial auricle amputation. The main reason is that the diameter of blood vessels at the end of auricle is only 0.3 mm, and it is difficult to find suitable blood vessels, especially venous vessels. The purpose of this study was to investigate the method of revascularization after partial auricle amputation. METHODS: Microvascular repairs were performed in an amputated segment with only identified artery vessels for anastomosis, and vein was unavailable for anastomosis. Postoperative acupuncture bloodletting and heparin compress treatments were planned. RESULTS: Two patients with partial ear amputation were treated at our center between 2019 and 2021. All the amputated ear were replanted successfully. No blood transfusions and no infections were observed. A week later the replanted auricles were seen, blood flow established. CONCLUSION: Microvascular repair should be considered as the best options in cases of auricular avulsion segment replantation. When no vein was available for anastomosis, only one artery repaired was feasible. Acupuncture bloodletting and heparin compress are the effective methods to treat vein congestion. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
Resumen tomado de PubMed (NCBI) para el registro citado, en el idioma original. La versión de referencia es la de la publicación original.
El resumen se deja sin traducir para conservar la redacción original de los autores.
Síntesis
Two partial ear amputations were replanted with arterial-only anastomosis when no vein was available; postoperative acupuncture bloodletting and heparin compresses managed venous congestion, and both replanted auricles survived without transfusion or infection.
Por qué esto importa para la hirudoterapia
Este informe describe dos pacientes con amputación parcial del pabellón auricular en los que solo se pudo anastomosear una arteria porque no estaba disponible una vena adecuada (los vasos en la punta del oído miden aproximadamente 0,3 mm); ambas orejas fueron reimplantadas exitosamente sin transfusiones ni infecciones, utilizando sangrado por acupuntura y compresas de heparina para gestionar la congestión venosa. Es directamente relevante para la hirudoterapia porque ilustra el problema clínico central que aborda la terapia con sanguijuelas, los reimplantes arteriales únicamente o con insuficiencia venosa donde el afluente supera al efluente, y añade a la literatura sobre la descongestión basada en el sangrado de tejidos comprometidos. Sin embargo, esta es una serie de casos de dos pacientes en el nivel de evidencia más bajo de la revista (Nivel V); no puede establecer eficacia o beneficio comparativo, y su método de descongestión es sangrado por acupuntura más heparina en lugar de sanguijuelas medicinales específicamente, por lo que se utiliza mejor como contexto clínico de apoyo.
Citación
Microvascular Replantation for partial auricle Amputation: Only Arterial anastomoses and Acupuncture Bloodletting.
Li et al. · Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2023
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Añadido a la biblioteca ASH: 27 de mayo de 2026 · Última actualización del sitio: 18 de junio de 2026