American Society of Hirudotherapy

First record of the marine turtle leech (Ozobranchus margoi) on hawksbill turtles in the inner granitic Seychelles

First-record paper published in Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research (2018)

Last Updated: June 18, 2026Reviewed by: ASH Editorial Board
Research article — evidence reviewArticle reference
Evidence: Preclinical (animal)Safety & Infection ControlGöpper BM et al. · The Onderstepoort journal of veterinary research, 2018

Abstract

Ozobranchus spp. are leeches that feed solely on turtle blood. They are common ectoparasites found on a range of marine turtle species, with some species of the leech being implicated as vectors of fibropapilloma-associated turtle herpesvirus (FPTHV). Green (Chelonia mydas) and hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) turtles are the two commonly occurring species in the inner granitic islands of the Seychelles. Routine monitoring of nesting turtles on Cousine Island, Seychelles, allowed for opportunistic sightings of leeches on two hawksbill females. In both cases infestation was low, with three leeches collected off one female turtle and five off the other. No obvious signs of papillomas secondary to infection of FPTHV were seen. All of the turtle leeches collected were determined to be Ozobranchus margoi as they had five pairs of lateral digiform branchiae. The specimens were deposited in the Seychelles Natural History Museum on Mahé. To the best of our knowledge this is the first record of Ozobranchus margoi recorded in the inner granitic Seychelles on hawksbill turtles.

Abstract sourced from PubMed (NCBI) for the cited record. See the original publication for the authoritative version.

Publication typeJournal Article
Indexed MeSH termsAnimal DistributionAnimalsEctoparasitic InfestationsFemaleHost-Parasite InteractionsLeechesSeychellesTurtles

Summary

First record of Ozobranchus margoi on hawksbill turtles in inner granitic Seychelles — expands known biogeographic range of FP-associated leech vector.

Why This Matters for Hirudotherapy

This article reports opportunistic sightings of the marine turtle leech Ozobranchus margoi on two nesting hawksbill turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata) on Cousine Island, Seychelles. Low infestation levels were observed (3 and 5 leeches respectively), no signs of fibropapilloma were seen, and all leeches were identified by their five pairs of lateral digiform branchiae. The authors state this is the first record of O. margoi on hawksbill turtles in the inner granitic Seychelles. This is a species distribution and host-range record for a turtle-feeding leech. It has no relevance to medicinal hirudotherapy, the therapeutic leech secretome, or ASH's research domain.

Citation

First record of the marine turtle leech (Ozobranchus margoi) on hawksbill turtles in the inner granitic Seychelles.

Göpper BM et al. · The Onderstepoort journal of veterinary research, 2018

Added to ASH library: May 27, 2026 · Site last updated: June 18, 2026

This website provides educational information and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. Medicinal leech therapy carries clinically meaningful risks and should be performed only by qualified clinicians under institutionally approved protocols. FDA 510(k) clearance for medicinal leeches is limited to specific indications; investigational and off-label discussions are labeled accordingly. For patient-specific guidance, consult a qualified healthcare provider.