American Society of Hirudotherapy

Microsurgical replantation of a totally amputated ear without venous repair

Case report published in Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery (2001)

Last Updated: June 18, 2026Reviewed by: ASH Editorial Board
Research article — evidence reviewArticle reference
Evidence: Case reportClinical TrialsTalbi M, Stussi JD, Meley M · Journal of reconstructive microsurgery, 2001

Abstract

The authors present a case of successful replantation of a totally avulsed ear in a 37-year-old patient, using a termino-terminal arterial anastomosis on the superficial temporal artery. As no suitable vein could be identified in the amputated part, they relied on leech therapy and systemic anticoagulation for venous drainage. Despite an 18-hr ischemia, the ear survived completely.

Abstract sourced from PubMed (NCBI) for the cited record. See the original publication for the authoritative version.

Publication typeCase ReportsJournal Article
Indexed MeSH termsAccidents, TrafficAdultAmputation, TraumaticEarEstheticsFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMicrosurgeryRegional Blood FlowReplantationTreatment Outcome

Summary

Successful replantation of a totally avulsed ear without venous anastomosis, relying on leech therapy and systemic anticoagulation. Survived 18-hour ischemia.

Why This Matters for Hirudotherapy

This case report describes successful microsurgical replantation of a totally avulsed ear in a 37-year-old patient using arterial anastomosis without venous repair. Venous drainage was managed using leech therapy combined with systemic anticoagulation, and the ear survived completely despite 18 hours of ischemia. This report documents leech therapy as one component of postoperative venous drainage management in ear replantation. The primary limitation is that it is a single case report in which leech therapy was used alongside systemic anticoagulation, so no efficacy claim can be made for hirudotherapy alone, and the outcome is not generalizable.

Citation

Microsurgical replantation of a totally amputated ear without venous repair.

Talbi M, Stussi JD, Meley M · Journal of reconstructive microsurgery, 2001

Added to ASH library: May 27, 2026 · Site last updated: June 18, 2026

This website provides educational information and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. Medicinal leech therapy carries clinically meaningful risks and should be performed only by qualified clinicians under institutionally approved protocols. FDA 510(k) clearance for medicinal leeches is limited to specific indications; investigational and off-label discussions are labeled accordingly. For patient-specific guidance, consult a qualified healthcare provider.