American Society of Hirudotherapy

Hirudinaria bpling Anticoagulant Family

Chromosome-level genome of H. bpling (Khan 2025) annotates 20+ anticoagulant gene families including 'Bplins' — a novel species-specific factor family.

Preclinical / mechanisticLast updated: 2026-05-27 · Reviewed by ASH Editorial Board

Mechanistic Evidence Box

Preclinical / mechanistic
Page type
Compound profile
Evidence type
Chromosome-level genome of H. bpling (Khan 2025) annotates 20+ anticoagulant gene families including 'Bplins' — a novel species-specific factor family.
Evidence level
Mechanistic discussion
Drug vs leech
Purified natural compound

Clinical translation limit

The H. bpling anticoagulant gene-family annotation is at the genome / phylogenetic level only. Functional in vitro / in vivo characterization of the 'Bplins' family or other H. bpling-specific factor variants is pending. No FDA-approved derivative exists; H. bpling is not the FDA-cleared K040187 medicinal leech species.

Molecular Profile

Category
Anticoagulant
Evidence tier
Preclinical
Source species
Hirudinaria bpling
Discovered
2025 · Khan MS et al.
Hirudinaria bpling Anticoagulant Family molecular structure

Biological Targets

  • coagulation cascade (predicted, multi-target across 20+ annotated anticoagulant gene families)

Key Citations

  1. Khan MS et al. (2025), BMC Genomics · PMID 40461966

External Resources

    Related Anticoagulant Compounds

    This website provides educational information and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. Medicinal leech therapy carries clinically meaningful risks and should be performed only by qualified clinicians under institutionally approved protocols. FDA 510(k) clearance for medicinal leeches is limited to specific indications; investigational and off-label discussions are labeled accordingly. For patient-specific guidance, consult a qualified healthcare provider.